The Effects of Hard Water on Skin Conditions

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Hard water can affect various skin conditions negatively.

Hard water is a prevalent issue that can significantly affect skin conditions, though its impact is often overlooked. If you or a family member suffer from skin issues, understanding how hard water exacerbates these conditions can help you take steps to protect your skin and improve its health.

What is Hard Water?

Hard water is water that has high concentrations of dissolved minerals, primarily calcium and magnesium. As water travels through soil and rock, it picks up these minerals, which can then cause a variety of problems when the water is used in the home. While hard water is safe for drinking, its impact on the skin can be more significant than you might think.

How Hard Water Affects Skin Conditions

Your skin can be sensitive to minerals in hard water worsening various skin conditions.

1. Eczema

Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a condition characterised by red, itchy, and inflamed skin. Hard water can worsen eczema symptoms by stripping the skin of its natural oils, which are essential for maintaining moisture. The minerals in hard water can also leave a residue on the skin, further irritating sensitive areas. This can lead to increased dryness, itching, and the potential for flare-ups.

2. Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that causes cells to build up rapidly on the surface of the skin, forming scales and red patches that can be itchy and sometimes painful. Hard water can exacerbate psoriasis by causing dryness and irritation. The minerals in hard water can interfere with the skin’s ability to retain moisture, leading to more frequent and severe outbreaks.

3. Acne

https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/acne/Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. Hard water can contribute to acne by leaving mineral deposits on the skin, which can clog pores and lead to breakouts. Additionally, the soap scum formed by the reaction between hard water and soap can leave a film on the skin, trapping bacteria and oil and worsening acne.

4. Contact Dermatitis

Contact dermatitis is a type of eczema that occurs when the skin comes into contact with an irritant or allergen. Hard water can trigger contact dermatitis by causing dryness and irritation. The residue left behind by hard water can also irritate the skin, leading to red, itchy, and inflamed patches.

Why Hard Water Aggravates Skin Conditions

Minimise the negative effects of hard water on your skin with a water conditioning system in your home.

Loss of Natural Oils

The high mineral content in hard water strips the skin of its natural oils, which are essential for keeping the skin hydrated and protected. Without these oils, the skin becomes dry, which can aggravate existing skin conditions.

pH Imbalance

Hard water can alter the natural pH balance of the skin. Healthy skin typically has a slightly acidic pH, which helps to protect against harmful bacteria and environmental damage. Hard water, which is more alkaline, can disrupt this balance, leading to increased sensitivity and irritation.

Mineral Residue

The calcium and magnesium in hard water can leave a residue on the skin that clogs pores and prevents moisturisers and other skincare products from being fully absorbed. This can lead to a cycle of dryness and irritation that worsens skin conditions over time.

Solutions for Protecting Skin from Hard Water

Skin conditions can be improved by reducing the effects of hard water on skin in your daily hygiene routine.

To mitigate the effects of hard water on skin conditions, households can install a catalytic water conditioner like ActivFlo. Made in the UK, the ActivFlo device works by altering the structure of the minerals in the water, preventing them from causing damage to the skin. Additionally, using gentle, soap-free cleansers and applying a moisturiser immediately after bathing can help maintain the skin’s natural barrier. Look for skincare products that are designed for sensitive skin and free from harsh chemicals that can further irritate the skin.

Bathing Practices

  • Use Lukewarm Water: Hot water can further strip the skin of its natural oils. Opt for lukewarm water to avoid exacerbating dryness and irritation.
  • Limit Bath Time: Long baths or showers can increase the skin’s exposure to hard water, leading to more irritation. Try to keep bathing time to a minimum.
  • Pat Skin Dry: Instead of rubbing your skin dry with a towel, gently pat it to avoid additional irritation.

In conclusion, the effects of hard water on skin conditions can be significant, leading to increased dryness, irritation, and flare-ups of conditions like eczema, psoriasis, acne, and contact dermatitis. By understanding these effects and taking proactive steps to mitigate them, you can protect your skin and improve its health.

Click here for more information on how an ActivFlo water conditioner can help protect your home from hard water.

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